Talos Vulnerability Report

Summary

An exploitable privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the helper service of Clean My Mac X, version 4.04, due to improper input validation. An attacker with local access could exploit this vulnerability to modify the file system as root.

Tested Versions

Clean My Mac X 4.04

Product URLs

https://macpaw.com/cleanmymac

CVSSv3 Score

7.1 - CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N

CWE

CWE-19: Improper Input Validation

Details

CleanMyMac X is an all-in-one cleanup and optimization tool for the Mac operating system. The application is able to scan the system and user directories, looking for unused and leftover files and applications. The applications also markets the ability to help detect and prevent viruses and malware on OS X. The software utilizes a privilege helper tool running as root to get this work done faster. This allows the application to remove and modify system files.

The vulnerability arises in the removePackageWithID function of the helper protocol. The code for this function is shown below:

    v8 = CFSTR("--forget");                                                                 [0]
    user_input = objc_retain(arg_3);
    v4 = objc_msgSend(&OBJC_CLASS___NSArray, "arrayWithObjects:count:", &v8, 2LL);
    v5 = objc_retainAutoreleasedReturnValue(v4);
    v6 = (objc_msgSend)(
           &OBJC_CLASS___CMTaskRunner,
           "launchTaskAndGetTermStatusWithCmd:arguments:",
           CFSTR("/usr/sbin/pkgutil"),                                                      [1]
           v5,
           user_input);

At location [0], arguments are set up to pass in to the function call. At location [1], it is seen to call into the OSX utility pkgutil, which is responsible for handling OSX install packages. Utilizing the --forget command will delete all receipt information about a particular installed package. There is no validation of the calling application, therefore, any application is able to access this function, and because this is a privileged helper, it runs as root. This crosses a privilege boundary, allowing non-root users to delete privileged information about a package.

Exploit Proof of Concept

Included with this advisory is an Xcode project as well as a Python script. The Python script needs an administrator’s password to set up some root files on the system and exploit the vulnerability. The Xcode project contains the proof of concept.

Timeline

2018-11-20 - Vendor Disclosure
2018-12-27 - Vendor Patched
2019-01-02 - Public Release